A neat and well-formatted resume can leave a big impact on recruiters, as well as increase your chances of getting hired. It shows that you're attentive to detail and organised, encouraging hiring managers to read it to the end.
When developing a resume, there are many factors to consider. A professionally written resume has an appropriate length, a suitable font size, and sufficient line spacing. Formatting should also be consistent throughout. It should also contain some core elements. This includes your contact information, a professional summary or career objective, work experience, skills, and education. If you’re keen to apply all of these factors and more to your resumé, here's what this article will cover:
Before you start writing your resume, here are some guidelines to consider:
There are different resume formats that you can use to suit your work and career goals. However, each of these different formats contains core elements that should be included in every resume. As you write the main section of your resume, consider these tips on writing and remember to include the following core elements
In this section, include your full name, mobile number, email address, and the general area in which you live. You can also include a link to your website, professional social network site, or online portfolio. Consider using a different colour or larger font size for this section. This
helps hiring managers find it quickly if they want to contact you for an interview.
A professional summary gives an overview of your key achievements, years of experience, and primary skills. You can also include your career goals, certifications, and any industry awards you've won. It's usually longer than an objective statement as it provides more details about
your experience and skills. This makes professional summaries ideal if you have more work experience. Remember to keep the summary to two to four sentences.
If you have limited work experience or are changing careers, use a resume objective instead. An objective statement is usually quite short, with only one or two sentences. It focuses on the value you can add to a position and specifies the career you're looking for. It includes a brief statement of your skills and qualifications.
Choose two or three of your most recent work experiences for this section. Describe your key duties and any achievements, such as an employee of the month award. Use percentages or numbers to show the impact of your work. For example, instead of writing "Created policies to motivate employees", you could write "Developed policies that improved employee performance by 25% and increased sales revenue by 40%."
You can have two sub-sections here. Create a hard or technical skills sub-heading and another for soft skills. You gain hard or technical skills through formal training and education. They're usually measurable and specific to job duties. You usually acquire soft skills through
various professional and personal experiences.
Include your educational qualifications, starting from the highest and most recent. Mention the name of the certification and the school's name. Add the year you graduated if it was less than five years ago. Include any significant accomplishments, such as a high grade point average.
If you have professional certifications or licences, include a section for these. List the name of the certificate or licence, the awarding institution, and the year you obtained it or the year it expires. If you're studying for a certification or licence, write in progress and include the estimated completion date.
Looking for a resume template to help you get started? Here are examples of modern, professional, and simple resume templates that you can use. Understanding the features
and functions of each one can help you decide which template suits your needs .
Looking at a design or creative field of work? Here’s all you need to know about what a modern resume template is and when to use one.
A modern resume format has a current and stylish feel. These resume formats usually have unique colour palettes, clean lines, and bold typography. They also have a cool and calm design. Use a modern resume template to show you're stylish and up to date with the latest trends. It can also help to convey that you're forward-thinking and innovative.
A modern resume format usually has square brackets, bullet lists, infographics, and icons. These features help gain the employer's attention. They encourage the hiring manager to look through your work experience and achievements.
If you work in innovative or creative fields, such as tech, IT, marketing, design, or media, using a modern resume might benefit you. This format can also help when applying to startups and companies with on-trend or youthful branding. It helps you match the company's style and make a bold, creative first impression.
Think this applies to you? Use the following template for a modern resume format:
[Full name], [Degree or certification if applicable]
[Phone number]
[Email address]
[City], [State]
[Social media handle]
[Social media handle]
Professional Summary
[Two to four sentences that sum up your years of experience, key skills, education, or certifications and accomplishments.]
Experience
[Job Title] | [Company Name]
[Employment dates] | [City], [State]
[Job Title] | [Company Name]
[Employment dates] | [City], [State]
Skills
Education
[Degree and major]
[Name of school or university]
Certifications
[Name of Certification], [Awarding Organisation] - [Year of completion or expiration date]
Here's an example of a modern resume format:
Nur Liyana
+60 99-000-1111
[email protected]
Malacca City, Malacca
@nur.liyana
www.nurliyana.com
Professional Summary
Deadline-oriented Graphic Designer with over four years of experience in layout
and production. Completed over 120 graphic design projects in previous role.
Worked on an advertising project that received the Best Advertisement award in
2022. Possesses creativity and teamwork, client relationship management, and
time management skills.
Work Experience
Graphic Designer | Design Works
Jun 2021–May 2023 | Malacca City, Malacca
Associate Graphic Designer | Shibya Corp
Jul 2020–May 2021| Malacca City, Malacca
Skills
Education
Diploma in Visual Communication
Malacca University of Design
A modern resume format should contain a personal branding statement, usually one or
two sentences long. It sums up your experience, skills, and passion, showing employers your personality and what you can do for the company. Think of it as a slogan or tagline to market yourself. The best personal statements are catchy and memorable.
Infographic elements are a unique component of modern resumes. You can use timelines, graphs, or icons to make your resume more visually appealing. For example, you could use an icon of a trophy for the awards section of your resume. This type of resume usually has links to social media handles, such as Facebook or Instagram. Make sure that you vet your profiles to ensure there's no negative content that could affect your chances of getting the job.
Aiming for a bigger role? Find out what’s involved in a professional resume format so you know when to use it.
A professional resume format is more suitable for job seekers looking for formal positions at traditional companies. To do this, you will need to understand the company's image by visiting its website and social media pages. See if the company seems traditional rather than stylish and trendy. If staff members in the photos wear formal attire, like blazers and ties, it might mean that the employer prefers a professional resume format.
This resume 's colour palette is usually quite muted, using neutral colours like black, dark blue, and grey. It usually has a streamlined design and uses clean lines. This conveys that you're serious about the job and can complete tasks with a high level of professionalism. A professional resume format typically has space for a headshot or logo.
This resume format is especially valuable for roles in traditional or corporate industries, as it contains clean formatting and emphasises skills. For example, use this template if you want to work in the medical sector, administration, law, finance, or civil service.
Use a professional resume layout if you want to present a formal, polished image. If you have an academic background or are applying for a senior position, consider using a professional resume . This format is also well-suited for companies and roles with long, linear career paths.
This type of resume suits companies with well-structured hierarchies rather than flat structures. It's also ideal for companies with a serious image. A professional resume format helps emphasise a strong industry background, showing your in-depth experience in the field.
Find it suitable for your career goals? Here's a template for a professional resume:
[Full name], [Degree or certification if applicable]
[Phone number] | [Email address] [City], [State]
Professional Summary
[Two to four sentences that sum up your years of experience, key skills, education, or certifications and accomplishments.]
Experience
[Job Title]
[Company Name]
[Employment dates] | [City], [State]
[Job Title]
[Company Name]
[Employment dates] | [City], [State]
Skills
Hard skills
Soft skills
Education
[Degree and major]
[Name of school or university]
[City], [State]
Certifications
[Name of Certification], [Awarding Organisation] - [Year of completion or expiration date]
Here's an example of a professional resume:
Abdul Hakim
+60 44-555-6666| [email protected] | Kuching, Sarawak
Professional Summary
Self-motivated business development manager with over six years of experience in new business development in the tech industry. Looking to channel my strong negotiation skills, problem solving, and knowledge of omnichannel processes to support TechBuoy International. Proven ability to identify areas for growth, execute strategies, and build and lead teams.
Work Experience
Business Development Manager
Myra Holdings
Jun 2019–Current | Kuching, Sarawak
Business Development Associate
Denfield Corp
Feb 2017–Jan 2019 | Kuching, Sarawak
Skills
Hard skills
Soft skills
Education
Master of Business Administration
Kuching Business University
Bachelor of Business Administration
Ipoh State University
Certifications
Certified Business Development Manager, The American Institute for Business Management and Communication - 2020
A professional resume usually includes a comprehensive work history. This section is the focus of the resume . Use strong action verbs to emphasise your leadership skills and competence. You should only include your most relevant experience, leaving out entry-level positions that don't show your achievements. Use a professional tone when describing your responsibilities and accomplishments.
The skills section is usually detailed and highly specialised. The template may allow room to explain how you use each skill. A professional resume also mentions professional affiliations, such as memberships with industry organisations.
If you’re looking for something simple, here are some details explaining a simple resume format, when to use it, and what to include.
A simple resume format is well-organised and easy to scan through. The template is simple so the hiring manager can focus on your experience and achievements. This style saves you time when creating a resume and helps you highlight your unique qualities to find a job quickly.
It has a clean, elegant design and looks consistent. Most templates use a greyscale colour scheme. The sections are usually roughly the same size and feature bold lines to separate them. The simple resume format also uses traditional font styles and has a good balance of white space and text.
This template might work for you if you're applying for an entry-level position. It's also ideal if you have limited work experience. For example, it's suitable for students applying for internships or apprenticeships. This is also suitable if you're planning to work in law, education, marketing, or any other field where the focus is on experience and skills.
A simple resume is especially useful for positions involving physical labour and technical skills. Use it if you plan to work in construction, automotive, transport and logistics, maintenance and repair, retail, or food service. This resume format indicates that you're a clean, organised, and task-oriented person who focuses on doing your duties well. The template prioritises clarity and readability to keep the employer's focus on the content.
Think this format suits your needs? Here's a template for a simple resume :
[Full name]
[Phone number] | [Email address] | [City], [State]
Career Objective
[One to two sentences describing your skills, experience, and goals.]
Education
[Degree and major] | [Name of school or university]
[City], [State]
Certifications
[Name of Certification], [Awarding Organisation] - [Year of completion or expiration date]
Experience
[Job Title] | [Company Name]
[Employment dates] | [City], [State]
[Job Title] | [Company Name]
[Employment dates] | [City], [State]
Skills
Here's an example of a simple resume format:
Joanne Ong
+60 11-222-3333 | [email protected]| Kota Bharu, Kelantan
Career Objective
Ambitious recent business school graduate seeking an entry-level position in
finance where I can contribute my knowledge of market analysis to increase the
organisation's profitability.
Education
Bachelor of Accounting| Kelantan University
Kota Bahru, Kelantan
Experience
Finance Intern | Finly Enterprise
May 2022–Jul 2022 | Kota Bahru, Kelantan
Accounting Intern | Seafair Corporation
Jun 2021–Dec 2021 | Kuala Lumpur,
Selangor
Skills
Write a clear and concise career objective of one or two sentences. In it, highlight your skills, experience, and goals. Make sure your writing is straightforward and professional.
Create a list of your relevant abilities, including hard and soft skills. If you have little work experience, list the skills you've built during internships or volunteer jobs. Use strong action verbs to emphasise the impact of your accomplishments.
As you dig deeper into developing the best resume that matches your career goals, you’ll discover there are four main types of resume formats that you can further apply. Here's an overview of how and when to use them.
The chronological or reverse-chronological format is very popular and practical. It's best for jobs that emphasise experience. Use this format if you have years of industry experience and are looking for a job in the same sector. It's also great if you have no employment gaps in your work history.
Here are the pros of using a chronological resume format:
Here are the cons of using a chronological resume format:
Here's a sample resume with a chronological resume format:
Jennifer Ow
+60 11-222-3333 | [email protected] | Johor Bahru, Johor
Professional Summary
Marketing Specialist with over eight years of experience in the health and wellness industry. Possesses strong strategic, leadership, and SEO marketing skills. Able to work under pressure and meet tight deadlines.
Work Experience
Marketing Specialist | June 2020–Current
Jubilee Agency | Johor, Malaysia
Marketing Coordinator | April 2018–May 2020
Rudman Corporation | Kuala Lumpur, Selangor
Skills
Content marketing | Data analysis | Critical thinking | Presentation | Storytelling
Education
Bachelor of Marketing
Johor Institute of Marketing
Certification
Certified Marketing Professional (CMP), Marketing Association of Malaysia - 2022
A functional resume focuses on your skills and abilities instead of your job history. This format is best for jobs that require specialised skills. It's a great choice if you're a skilled tradesperson, freelancer, gig worker, student, or fresh graduate.
Here are the pros of using a functional resume format:
Here are the cons of this format:
Here's a sample of a functional resume:
Mohamed Faizal
+60 44-555-6666
[email protected]
Kuala Lumpur, Selangor
Professional Summary
Detail-oriented Administrative Assistant with three years of experience and a diploma in business administration. Proficient in maintaining filing systems and preparing reports. Strong interpersonal communication and teamwork skills. Earned the Employee of the Month award for punctuality, responsibility, and hard work.
Relevant Skills
Computer skills:
Customer service:
Planning and organising:
Work Experience
Administrative Assistant | Sunway Industries
Jun 2022–Current
Office Clerk | Alliance International
Jan 2020–Dec 2021
Education
Diploma in Business Administration
Selangor University, 2019
The combination resume combines the best features of the chronological and functional resume formats. It has an equal focus on your skills and work experience. It's ideal for you if you're a mid-level candidate with key, relevant skills that fit the job description. It's also suitable if you're going through a career change or have employment gaps in your work
history. This format helps you emphasise the skills you've gained and connect them to your work experience.
Here are the pros of this format:
Cons of the combination resume format
Here are the cons of this format:
Here's an example combination resume format:
Divya Shanmugam
+60 88-999-0000
[email protected]
George Town, Penang
Professional Summary
Hotel Manager with exceptional leadership skills and 10 years of experience in running boutique hotels. Eager to help Penang Star Hotel ensure smooth daily operations and exceed guest expectations. Previously boosted a hotel's TripAdvisor ratings from 3.4 to 4.7.
Skills
Work Experience
Hotel Manager | Mar 2020–Jun 2023
Penang Rest Hotel
Hotel Manager | May 2013–Jan 2020
East Signora Hotel
Education
Bachelor of Arts in Tourism and Hospitality Management
Penang University
A targeted resume is for a specific job opportunity. It emphasises qualifications and skills relevant to a specific job. This resume format involves editing or rewriting your resume for each job that you apply for.
Here are the pros of this format:
Here are the cons of this format:
Here's an example of a targeted resume format:
Judy Lee
+60 33-444-5555 | [email protected] | Ipoh, Perak
Professional Summary
Manufacturing Engineer with over three years of experience designing and testing processes in the automotive industry seeking a position at Gallaford Automotives. Areas of expertise include lean manufacturing, CNC machining, Six Sigma, and continuous improvement. Proven experience in streamlining operations, increasing output, and decreasing operational costs.
Work Experience
Manufacturing Engineer | May 2020–Current
Halid AutoWorks
Mechanical Engineer | Mar 2018–April 2020
Bright Sparks International
Skills
Education
Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering (Honours) | Ipoh University
Certifications
Six Sigma Green Belt, International Association for Six Sigma Certification (IASSC) - 2022
An ATS is a software program that companies use to manage and speed up recruiting and hiring processes. The ATS divides resume s into different sections, such as work experience and skills. It then searches for specific keywords and qualifications to decide whether you match the job description. The ATS then eliminates and recommends applicants by ranking resumes.
Review these guidelines:
Here's a sample resume that is ATS-optimised:
Ramesh Kumar
+60 77-888-9999 | [email protected] | Kuala Lumpur, Selangor
Professional Summary
Driven Copywriter with a Bachelor of Communication in Journalism seeking a role in Gogo Marketing Agency. Proven experience in managing a team of junior writers. Possesses strong leadership, communication, and time management skills.
Work Experience
Lead Copywriter
DigiSense
Aug 2021–Current | Kuala Lumpur, Selangor
Copywriter
JIP Agency
Dec 2019–July 2021 | Kuala Lumpur, Selangor
Skills
Education
Bachelor of Communication (Honours) in Journalism
Kuala Lumpur Arts University
There are special circumstances that you will need to consider when developing your resume . This will affect your choice of formatting. Here are some special cases and recommended resume formatting you can use in these circumstances.
Using the best resume format for the job and company you're applying to is essential to help recruiters see you’re the best fit for their company. Remember, when applying to creative industries, use a stylish and bold approach. Traditional industries often prefer a more formal template. Choose your format after considering the pros and cons of each one. Finally, select a template that highlights your strengths and downplays your weaker areas. With these steps, you can take your job-seeking quest to the next level.